Langham in Rutland
Langham Parish Council
The Parish was the most ancient form of Local Government in Europe and in
England and has been used for some civil purposes since the 8th century. Under
Elizabeth I it became responsible for Poor Law administration.
The civil functions, as distinct from the church, grew haphazardly. The civil parish
and the church parish were, and are, separate entities and had, and have,
separate functions. So haphazard was the growth of these functions that before
1894 it was common to have up to six properly constituted bodies to carry out
duties in the same village. These authorities included the Incumbent,
Churchwardens, Overseers and the Vestry.
The Local Government Act of 1894 regularised the situation and Parish Councils
were formed to deal with all civil matters. The 1894 Act stood the test of time and
it was not until 1972 that another Act gave wider powers to the Parish Council.
Langham Parish Council Minute Books indicate that some matters have been
exercising the minds of councillors from the very beginning to the present day -
overgrown shrubbery; the state of the brook; unpleasant odours...
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In 1899 the Council‘s expenditure was £6.2s.0d, £4,000 in 1990 and £16,000 in 2010
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The Parish Council elected Overseers of the Poor until 1927
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The Annual Parish Meeting is responsible for electing trustees to administer ancient village charities
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The first Parish Clerk was William Almond. He held that office for 23 years and was paid £3 per annum. (His
successor only received £2!)
It was the duty of the Parish Council to elect a Parish Constable each year. William Hubbard held this
office from 1899 until 1916. From 1917 until 1927 the office was held by William Edgson. The
payment was one pound and one shilling.
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